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EPFC Services — Gas Processing Equipment

Hydrocarbon Dew Point Unit & NGL Recovery

Refrigeration-based HDPU packages that control hydrocarbon and water dew point in natural gas streams — protecting pipelines and downstream equipment while recovering valuable NGLs.

Overview

Reliable dew point control, engineered to spec

As natural gas cools during transport, heavier hydrocarbon components can condense out inside the pipeline — a liquid dropout that damages compressors, fouls instrumentation, and violates sales-gas contracts. Our Hydrocarbon Dew Point Units (HDPU) use mechanical refrigeration to chill the gas stream under controlled conditions, condensing and separating those heavier components before the gas ever reaches the pipeline.

Each unit is engineered around your feed gas composition and target dew point specification, then skid-mounted and shop-tested for straightforward site installation — with an optional NGL fractionation train where liquid recovery adds commercial value.

  • Dew point control from +10°C down to -35°C
  • Sized from 1 MMSCFD to 400 MMSCFD gas throughput
  • Propane refrigeration with optimized compressor horsepower
  • Skid-mounted, pressure-tested, and fully documented with P&IDs and datasheets
Refrigerated gas storage & processing facility
How It Works

The refrigeration dew point cycle, step by step

Inlet gas is progressively chilled, hydrate-protected with glycol, and separated at temperature — recovering both a dry sales-spec gas and valuable NGLs.

1

Pre-Cooling

Inlet gas is pre-cooled by cross-exchange against the cold residue gas and liquid streams leaving the low temperature separator (LTS).

2

Gas Chilling

The pre-cooled stream is chilled further in the gas chiller using a propane refrigeration loop, driving the gas down toward its target dew point.

3

Glycol Injection

Lean ethylene glycol (EG) is injected ahead of the chiller exchangers, absorbing water in-situ to prevent hydrate formation at low temperature.

4

Low-Temperature Separation

The chilled three-phase stream enters the LTS, where dry residue gas, condensed hydrocarbon liquids, and water-rich glycol split apart.

5

Cooling Recovery

Cold residue gas and hydrocarbon liquids are routed back through the cross-exchangers, recovering their refrigeration duty before leaving the unit.

6

Glycol Regeneration

Rich glycol from the LTS undergoes level-controlled regeneration, driving off absorbed water and returning lean EG to the injection system.

7

Optional Fractionation

Recovered hydrocarbon liquids can be routed to a de-ethanizer to strip light ends, yielding a stable NGL product ready for storage or sale.

Core Equipment

What's inside the package

Every HDPU is built around a proven refrigeration and separation train, engineered and shop-assembled as a single skid.

01

Gas Chiller

Sets the low temperature separator operating temperature using a propane refrigerant loop sized to the required dew point depression.

02

Low Temperature Separator (LTS)

Three-phase vessel separating dry residue gas, hydrocarbon liquids, and rich glycol at the coldest point in the process.

03

Cross-Exchange Heat Exchangers

Recover cooling duty from cold product streams to pre-chill incoming feed gas, cutting refrigeration load.

04

Propane Refrigeration System

Compressor package with controlled circulation rate, sized to minimize horsepower while holding evaporating temperature.

05

Ethylene Glycol Injection System

Dispersion and injection controls that dose lean EG precisely to inhibit hydrates at the lowest process temperatures.

06

Glycol Regeneration Package

Level-controlled regeneration of rich EG, restoring glycol purity for continuous recirculation to the injection system.

07

De-Ethanizer Unit (Optional)

Fractionates recovered hydrocarbon liquids, removing light components to produce a stable NGL product.

08

JT Valve / Turboexpander (Optional)

Alternative dew point control methods available where Joule-Thomson expansion or turboexpansion suit the application better than mechanical refrigeration.

09

BTEX Treatment (Optional)

Emissions control package for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene recovered from glycol regeneration off-gas.

Design Specifications

Engineered to your gas stream

Gas Throughput
1 – 400 MMSCFD
Dew Point Control Range
+10°C to -35°C
Refrigerant
Propane (mechanical refrigeration)
Hydrate Inhibitor
Ethylene Glycol (EG)
Alternative Dew Point Methods
JT effect & turboexpander options
Compressor Sizing
Optimized for minimum horsepower
NGL Recovery
Optional de-ethanizer fractionation
Delivery Format
Skid-mounted, shop-tested package
Applications

Where these units go to work

PL

Sales Gas Pipeline Entry

Meeting pipeline hydrocarbon dew point specifications at custody transfer and interconnect points.

NR

NGL Recovery Plants

Capturing propane-plus liquids as a saleable co-product alongside dry residue gas.

LN

LNG Feed Gas Conditioning

Pre-conditioning feed gas to protect cryogenic liquefaction equipment from heavy hydrocarbon freeze-out.

Need an HDPU sized for your gas stream?

Send us your feed gas composition and site conditions for a preliminary sizing proposal.

Request a Proposal